Monday, February 22, 2010

2-17-10 Quiz Case Answer: Erosive Osteoarthritis


Most frequently occurs in postmenopausal females. Predilection to involve DIP and PIP joints of the hands. May be mistaken for rheumatoid and psoriatic arthritis.


Radiographic features:


  • Severe degenerative changes with osteophytes and subchondral sclerosis at the DIP and PIP joints of the fingers, and the CMC and IP joints of the thumb

  • Central erosions due to destruction of articular cartilage are seen with relative sparing of the joint margins produce "seagull" or "gull-wing" sign associated with this arthrosis. Seen at the 4th DIP joint in this example.

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